Who Can Be Affected by ADHD?

ADHD can affect individuals of all ages, genders, ethnicities and backgrounds.

ADHD Through Life

ADHD is often associated with children because symptoms become noticeable in early childhood. But ADHD doesn’t discriminate based on age. Children, adolescents and adults can all experience the challenges and strengths associated with ADHD.

ADHD in Children and Adolescents

ADHD is one of the most common neurodevelopmental disorders in childhood with symptoms often appearing when children reach the age of 6. Children and adolescents with ADHD may struggle with schoolwork, social interactions and behavioural regulation.

Adults with ADHD

While some individuals with ADHD may see a reduction in hyperactivity as they get older their symptoms of inattention and impulsivity can persist into adulthood. For many adults this often leads to difficulties in areas such as work, relationships and daily responsibilities.

Gender and Ethnicity Affected by ADHD

ADHD can affect individuals of all genders and ethnic backgrounds. Until recently research has focused on boys and men with ADHD and it is now recognised that girls and women may be under-diagnosed. The presentation of ADHD symptoms may differ between genders with girls and women often displaying more internalised symptoms such as inattention and emotional dysregulation.

ADHD and Socioeconomic Background

ADHD can affect individuals from all socioeconomic backgrounds but access to diagnosis and treatment may vary with some individuals facing barriers to receiving the support they need.

ADHD and Co-Existing Conditions

ADHD can exist alongside other conditions such as anxiety, depression, autism, and specific learning disorders. The presence of these co-existing conditions can further complicate the picture of who can be affected by ADHD and may require a comprehensive and tailored approach to diagnosis and treatment.

Cultural and Linguistic Diversity

ADHD impacts individuals from various cultural and linguistic backgrounds but cultural factors may influence the expression of symptoms and attitudes toward diagnosis and treatment. It’s important to consider cultural diversity when assessing and supporting individuals with ADHD.

How to get an ADHD Assessment

If you suspect you or someone you know may have ADHD, your next step is to get an assessment. A comprehensive assessment involves evaluating symptoms, history and functional impairments to determine if ADHD is present and early diagnosis and intervention will help to manage symptoms effectively.

Understanding ADHD Symptoms

Symptoms often manifest differently in individuals and can have a significant impact on various aspects of life.

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What is ADHD?

ADHD, or Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder, is a neurodevelopmental condition that affects both children and adults.

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ADHD Symptoms on Various Aspects of Life

ADHD Symptoms

at Home

ADHD Symptoms

at Work

ADHD Symptoms

in Education

ADHD Symptoms

in Relationships

ADHD Symptoms

in Women

ADHD Symptoms

and Menopause / Perimenopause

ADHD Symptoms

with a History of Substance Misuse

ADHD Symptoms

with Dyslexia, Dyspraxia, and Dyscalculia

ADHD Symptoms

with Autism

ADHD Symptoms

Co-Existing Conditions

adhd testing through to diagnosis and treatment

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